Hair transplantation operation is an effective and permanent method to solve the problem of hair loss. This operation is performed by taking hair follicles from the donor area and transferring them to bald or sparse areas. In this article, we will discuss in detail the stages of the hair transplantation operation and the things to consider during the operation.
Hair Transplant Operation Stages
1. Consultation and Planning:
First Meeting: In the first meeting, the doctor evaluates your hair loss level and decides whether you are suitable for hair transplantation.
Hair Analysis: Your hair and scalp are analyzed. The density and quality of the hair in the donor area is evaluated.
Planting Plan: A personalized planting plan is created. This plan includes the number of hair follicles to be transplanted and the areas to be transplanted.
Preparations for Operation Day 2:
Local Anesthesia: Local anesthesia is applied to the donor and transplantation areas before the operation. This prevents you from feeling pain and discomfort during the operation.
Sterilization: The areas to be operated on are made sterile. This minimizes the risk of infection.
3. Collection of Hair Follicles (FUE Method):
Donor Area Preparation: The donor area (usually the nape of the neck) is shaved and local anesthesia is applied.
Collection of Roots: Hair follicles are collected one by one using special micro motor devices or manual tools. This process can take several hours and varies depending on the number of roots to be collected.
4. Opening Channels:
Transplantation Area Preparation: The area to be transplanted is anesthetized with local anesthesia.
Opening Channels: Channels where the hair follicles will be placed are opened with special fine-tipped tools. This stage is critical in determining the natural growth angle of the hair.
5. Placement of Hair Roots:
Placement of Roots: The collected hair follicles are placed one by one into the opened channels. This process requires great precision and attention.
Attention and Care: It is important to place the hair follicles at the correct angle and density to ensure a natural appearance.
Post-Operation Care and Things to Consider
1. The First Days:
Rest: Take care to rest for the first few days after the operation. Avoid physical activities.
Head Height: Sleep with your head elevated on the first night. This reduces swelling and edema formation.
Doctor’s Recommendations: Use the medications prescribed by your doctor regularly and follow the care recommendations.
2. First Week:
Hair Washing: The first wash can be done 48-72 hours after the operation. This washing should be done gently and with the products recommended by the doctor.
Scratching and Rubbing: Avoid scratching or rubbing the transplantation area. This can damage the hair follicles.
3. Healing Process:
Scabbing: Scabbing may occur in the transplantation area during the first week. These crusts should fall off on their own.
Growth of New Hair: Transplanted hair may fall out in the first few months, this is a normal process. New and permanent hair begins to grow after 3-4 months.
4. Long Term Maintenance:
Hair Care: Continue to use the hair care products recommended by your doctor. This helps strengthen new hair.
Healthy Life: Balanced nutrition, adequate water consumption and avoiding stress contribute to healthy hair growth.
